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23 September, 22:19

Suppose that textbook weights are normally distributed. You measure 28 textbooks' weights, and find they have a mean weight of 76 ounces. Assume the population standard deviation is 12.3 ounces. Based on this, construct a 95% confidence interval for the true population mean textbook weight. Round answers to 2 decimal places.

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  1. 24 September, 01:31
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    Step-by-step explanation:

    We want to find 95% confidence interval for the mean of the weight of of textbooks.

    Number of samples. n = 28 textbooks weight

    Mean, u = 76 ounces

    Standard deviation, s = 12.3 ounces

    For a confidence level of 95%, the corresponding z value is 1.96. This is determined from the normal distribution table.

    We will apply the formula

    Confidence interval

    = mean + / - z * standard deviation/√n

    It becomes

    76 + / - 1.96 * 12.3/√28

    = 76 + / - 1.96 * 2.3113

    = 76 + / - 4.53

    The lower end of the confidence interval is 76 - 4.53 = 71.47

    The upper end of the confidence interval is 76 + 4.53 = 80.53

    Therefore, with 95% confidence interval, the mean textbook weight is between 71.47 ounces and 80.53 ounces
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