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24 November, 14:32

A spring exerts a force of 6 N when stretched 3 m beyond its natural length. How much work is required to stretch the spring 2 m beyond its natural length?

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  1. 24 November, 16:24
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    4Joules

    Step-by-step explanation:

    According to Hooke's law which states that extension of an elastic material is directly proportional to the applied force provide that the elastic limit is not exceeded. Mathematically,

    F = ke where

    F is the applied force

    K is the elastic constant

    e is the extension

    If a spring exerts a force of 6 N when stretched 3 m beyond its natural length, its elastic constant 'k'

    can be gotten using k = f/e where

    F = 6N, e = 3m

    K = 6N/3m

    K = 2N/m

    Work done on an elastic string is calculated using 1/2ke².

    If the spring is stretched 2 m beyond its natural length, the work done on the spring will be;

    1/2 * 2 * (2) ²

    = 4Joules
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