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7 October, 18:41

Explain the meaning of the following percentiles in parts (a) and (b). (a) The 10th percentile of the weight of males 36 months of age in a certain city is 11.0 kg. (b) The 90th percentile of the length of newborn females in a certain city is 53.3 cm.

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  1. 7 October, 19:49
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    a) 10% of the babies with 36 months of age weigh less than 11kg, and 100 - 10 = 90% weigh more.

    b) 90% of the newborn females have a lenght of less than 53.3 cm and 100 - 90% = 10% have a length higher than 53.3 cm.

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Meaning of a percentile:

    When a value V is said to be in the xth percentile of a set, x% of the values in the set are lower than V and (100-x) % of the values in the set are higher than V.

    (a) The 10th percentile of the weight of males 36 months of age in a certain city is 11.0 kg.

    10% of the babies with 36 months of age weigh less than 11kg, and 100 - 10 = 90% weigh more.

    (b) The 90th percentile of the length of newborn females in a certain city is 53.3 cm.

    90% of the newborn females have a lenght of less than 53.3 cm and 100 - 90% = 10% have a length higher than 53.3 cm.
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