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21 June, 21:57

A 560-g squirrel with a surface area of 930 cm2 falls from a 5.0-m tree to the ground. Estimate its terminal velocity. (Use a drag coefficient for a horizontal skydiver.) What will be the velocity of a 56-kg person hitting the ground, assuming no drag contribution in such a short distance

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  1. 22 June, 00:00
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    vf = 9.9 m/s

    v_r = 13.9 m/s

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Given

    m = 560 g

    A (t) = 930 cm ² = 0.93 m²

    h = 5 m

    C = 1

    m_2 = 56 Kg / m³

    ρ = 1.21 kg

    g = 9.8

    Terminal Velocity = v_r = ?

    Final velocity = v_f = ?

    Solution:

    Surface tension facing the fluid

    A_f = A (t) / 2 = 0.93/2 = 0.47 m²

    Terminal velocity is given by

    v_r = √ ((2 x m x g) / (ρ x C x A_f))

    v_r = √ (2 x 0.56 x 9.8) / (1.21 x 1 x 0.47)

    v_r = 13.9 m/s

    Now final Velocity

    vf² = vi² + 2 x h x g

    vi = 0

    vf = √ (2 x 5 x 9.8)

    vf = 9.9
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