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30 October, 09:39

A sector of a circle has perimeter 7cm and area 3cm^2. Find all possible radii.

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  1. 30 October, 11:34
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    Given:

    perimeter of a sector of a circle = 7cm

    area of a sector of a circle = 3 cm²

    Perimeter of a sector = 2r + l = 2r + rΘ

    2r + 2Θ = 7

    area of a sector = (Θ/2π) πr² = (Θ/2) r²

    (Θ/2) r² = 3 ⇒ Θ = 6/r²

    2r + rΘ = 7

    2r + r (6/r²) = 7

    2r + 6/r = 7

    r (2r + 6/r) = r*7

    2r² + 6 = 7r

    2r² - 7r + 6 = 0

    2r² - 4r - 3r + 6 = 0

    2r (r - 2) - 3 (r - 2) = 0

    (2r - 3) (r - 2) = 0

    2r - 3 = 0

    2r = 3

    r = 3/2 or 1 1/2

    r - 2 = 0

    r = 2

    Possible radii are 2 cm and 1 1/2 cm.
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