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15 March, 03:48

A. Solve for x by completing the square: x^2 + 2x = 8.

b. Solve for p by completing the square: 7p^2 - 12p + 4 = 0.

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  1. 15 March, 05:51
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    Answer: a) x = 2 and - 4 b) p = 4.12 and - 2.4

    Step-by-step explanation:

    a) Using the completing the square me those to solve x²+2x = 8

    firstly, we divide the equation by the coefficient of x² to give

    x²+2x=8

    Secondly, we need to get the constant of the equation x²+2x by adding the value gotten from dividing coefficient of x by 2 and squaring it i. e (2/2) ² to give 1 as the constant

    The equation becomes

    x²+2x+1-1 = 8

    Note that 1 was subtracted just to ensure the question isn't altered

    (x²+2x+1) - 1 = 8

    (x+1) (x+1) - 1 = 8

    (x+1) (x+1) = 8+1

    (x+1) ² = 9

    Squaring both sides of the equation

    √ (x+1) ² = + / -√9

    x+1 = + / -3

    x = + 3-1 = 2

    x = - 3-1 = - 4

    therefore x = 2 and - 4

    b) Using the same funny concept to solve the equation

    7p² - 12p + 4 = 0

    7p²-12p = - 4

    Dividing by coefficient of p²

    p²-12/7p = - 4/7

    Completing the equation at the right hand side i. e p²-12/7p

    We will add the square of half of the coefficient of p to both sides of the given equation (-12/7*1/2) ² = (-12/14) ²

    = 144/196

    p²-12/7p+144/196 = - 4+144/196

    (p-12/14) ² = 640/196

    Squaring both sides

    √ (p-12/14) ² = + / -√640/196

    p-12/14 = + / -3.26

    p = + 3.26+12/14 = 4.12

    and p = - 3.26+12/14 = - 2.4
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