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7 November, 09:21

Is 5x^2+2x+3=0 real or complex

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  1. 7 November, 12:27
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    the roots are complex

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Given a quadratic equation in standard form; ax² + bx + c = 0 : a ≠ 0

    Then the discriminant Δ = b² - 4ac informs about the nature of the roots

    • If b² - 4ac > 0 then roots are real and distinct

    • If b² - 4ac = 0 then roots are real and equal

    • If b² - 4ac < 0 then roots are complex

    5x² + 2x + 3 = 0 ← is in standard form

    with a = 5, b = 2, c = 3, thus

    b² - 4ac = 2² - (4 * 5 * 3) = 4 - 60 = - 56

    Since b² - 4ac < 0 then roots are complex
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