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20 August, 23:41

Suppose SAT Mathematics scores are normally distributed with a mean of 518 and a standard deviation of 113. A university plans to recruit students whose scores are in the top 9%. What is the minimum score required for recruitment? Round your answer to the nearest whole number, if necessary.

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  1. 20 August, 23:51
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    Answer: the minimum score required for recruitment is 669

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Suppose SAT Mathematics scores are normally distributed, we would apply the formula for normal distribution which is expressed as

    z = (x - µ) / σ

    Where

    x = SAT Mathematics scores.

    µ = mean score

    σ = standard deviation

    From the information given,

    µ = 518

    σ = 113

    The probability value for the top 9% would be (1 - 9/100) = (1 - 0.09) = 0.91

    Looking at the normal distribution table, the z score corresponding to the probability value is 1.34

    Therefore,

    1.34 = (x - 518) / 113

    Cross multiplying by 113, it becomes

    1.34 * 113 = x - 518

    151.42 = x - 518

    x = 151.42 + 518

    x = 669 to the nearest whole number.
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