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21 March, 00:59

A farmer uses 1000 meters of fencing to build a rectangular corral. One side of the corral has length x. Express the area A of the corral as a function of x.

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  1. 21 March, 01:26
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    A (x) = 500x - x²

    Step-by-step explanation:

    The farmer needs 1000m of fencing to build the rectangular corral. You can also see this as the rectangular corral has a perimeter of 1000m. The expression used to find the perimeter of a rectangle is:

    p = 2x + 2y

    Where p is the perimeter, x is the length of one of the horizontal sides and y is the length of one the vertical sides. Knowing this, we can express y in terms of the perimeter and x, by isolating y:

    y = (p - 2x) / 2

    Now, the area of that rectangle would be:

    A = x*y

    So we replace the expression we found for y in the expression for the Area and we get:

    A = x*y = x * (p-2x) / 2 = x*p/2 - x²

    Replacing p with its value of 1000, we the Area in terms of x:

    A (x) = 1000*x/2 - x² = 500*x - x²
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