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19 October, 07:17

Suppose a pizza is removed from an oven at 400°F into a kitchen whose temperature is a constant 76°F. Three minutes later the temperature of the pizza is found to be 267°F. (Round your answers to two decimal places.)

(a) What is the temperature

T (t)

of the pizza after 5 minutes?

T (5) =

(b) Determine the time when the temperature of the pizza is 150°F.

min

(c) After a very long period of time, what is the approximate temperature of the pizza?

°F

+3
Answers (1)
  1. 19 October, 10:37
    0
    A. 178.35°F

    B. ≅ 5.64 minutes or 5 minutes 38 seconds approximately

    C. 76°F.

    Step-by-step explanation:

    1. Let's review the information given to us to answer the questions correctly:

    Temperature of the pizza in the oven = 400°F

    Temperature of the kitchen = 76°F constantly

    Temperature of the pizza after 3 minutes = 267°F

    2. A. What is the temperature T (t) of the pizza after 5 minutes?

    We will use the ratio of how much degrees the temperature of the pizza decreases per minute, this way:

    Ratio = (Temperature of the pizza in the oven - Temperature of the pizza after 3 minutes) / Minutes

    Ratio = (400 - 267) / 3 = 133/3 = 44.33 (Rounding to two decimal'places)

    It means that the temperature of the pizza diminishes 44.33°F per minute.

    Therefore, the temperature T (t) of the pizza after 5 minutes, will be:

    T (5) = 400 - (44.33 * 5) = 400 - 221.65 = 178.35°F

    B. Determine the time when the temperature of the pizza is 150°F.

    min.

    Time when the pizza is 150°F = (400 - 150) / 44.33 = 250/44.33 = 5.64 minutes or 5 minutes 38 seconds approximately

    C. After a very long period of time, what is the approximate temperature of the pizza? It will be the temperature of the kitchen, 76°F.
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