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7 February, 13:44

The following are zeros of a polynomial function: - 4, - 3i

1. Identify the third zero of the function.

2. Find the polynomial for which these are zeros. Show your steps.

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  1. 7 February, 15:46
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    see explanation

    Step-by-step explanation:

    (1)

    Complex roots occur in conjugate pairs.

    Given x = - 3i is a zero, then x = + 3i is also a zero

    (2)

    Given the zeros x = - 4, x = 3i, x = - 3i, then the factors are

    (x + 4), (x - 3i) and (x - ( - 3i)), that is

    (x + 4), (x - 3i), (x + 3i) and the polynomial is the product of the factors

    f (x) = (x + 4) (x - 3i) (x + 3i) ← expand complex factors

    = (x + 4) (x² - 9i²) → i² = - 1, so

    = (x + 4) (x² + 9) ← distribute factors

    = x³ + 9x + 4x² + 36

    = x³ + 4x² + 9x + 36
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