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17 June, 15:34

You have 2 different savings accounts. For Account A, the simple interest earned after 9 months is $6.94. For Account B, the simple interest earned after 18 months is $13.80. If the interest rate is 3.7 % for Account A and 2.3 % for Account B, how much is the principal in each account? Which account earned you the most interest the first month? Explain your answer.

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  1. 17 June, 17:16
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    Step-by-step explanation:

    The formula for simple interest is expressed as

    I = PRT/100

    Where

    P represents the principal or initial amount of money invested.

    R represents interest rate

    T represents time

    Considering the investment on account A,

    I = $6.94

    R = 3.7%

    T = 9 months = 9/12 = 0.75 years

    6.94 = (P * 3.7 * 0.75) / 100 = 0.02775P

    P = 6.94/0.02775 = $250

    Considering the investment on account B,

    I = $13.80

    R = 2.3%

    T = 18 months = 18/12 = 1.5 years

    13.8 = (P * 2.3 * 1.5) / 100 = 0.0345P

    P = 13.8/0.0345 = $400

    To determine the account that earned more interest in the first month,

    250/9 = $27.8

    400/18 = $22.2

    Account A earned you the most interest the first month because $27.8 is higher than $22.2
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