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9 July, 00:10

Consider the following arithmetic progression 6, 14, 22, 30, ..., 1438 A. Find the number of terms B. Determine the sum using Gauss's method.

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  1. 9 July, 00:54
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    There is a difference of 8 between consecutive terms:

    6 = 6

    6 + 8 = 14

    6 + 8 + 8 = 22

    6 + 8 + 8 + 8 = 30

    and so on. The n'th term of the progression is then 6 + 8 (n - 1). This means the last term is 180th in the sequence, since

    1438 = 6 + 8 (n - 1) = => 1432 = 8 (n - 1) = => 179 = n - 1 = => n = 180

    Let S be the sum of the series,

    S = 6 + 14 + 22 + 30 + ... + 1438

    Reversing the series, we have

    S = 1438 + 1430 + 1422 + 1414 + ... + 6

    Adding together terms in the same position gives

    2S = (6 + 1438) + (14 + 1430) + (22 + 1422) + ... + (1438 + 6)

    2S = 1444 + 1444 + 1444 + ... + 1444

    We know there are 180 terms in the progression, so there are 180 copies of 1444 on the right side,

    2S = 180 * 1444 = => S = (180 * 1444) / 2

    and so the sum is S = 129,960.
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