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12 May, 06:39

A small furniture company manufac - tures sofas and recliners. Each sofa requires 8 hours of labor and $180 in materials, while a recliner can be built for $105 in 6 hours. The company has 340 hours of labor available each week and can afford to buy $6750 worth of materials. How many recliners and sofas can be produced if all labor hours and all materials must be used?

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  1. 12 May, 08:42
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    30 and 20 respectively

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Let the number of sofas to be built be s and the number of recliners be r.

    For the time part, we have the following equation:

    8s + 6r = 340

    For the money part:

    180s + 105r = 6750

    Now let's solve these equations simultaneously.

    Let's change the form of the second equation:

    180s + 17.5 (6r) = 6750

    From the first equation, 6r = 340 - 8s

    Insert this into the third equation

    180s + 17.5 (340-8s) = 6750

    180s + 5950 - 140s = 6750

    40s = 6750 - 5950

    40s = 800

    s = 20

    Substitute the value into the first equation

    8 (20) + 6r = 340

    6r + 160 = 340

    6r = 180

    r = 30
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