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6 October, 11:58

The table below shows the number of years after the year 2000 and the percentage of people of a country owning homes:

Number of years after 2000 (x) 2 4 5 1 3 7 6

Percentage of people owning homes (y) 24% 32% 36% 20% 28% 44% 40%

What is the correlation coefficient for the data, and what does it represent?

(A) 0; it represents no correlation between x and y

(B) 1; it represents a perfectly linear positive correlation between x and y

(C) 1; it represents a perfectly linear negative correlation between x and y

(D) - 1; it represents a perfectly linear negative correlation between x and y

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Answers (1)
  1. 6 October, 13:16
    0
    The best fit line for the given data is this:

    y = 0.04x + 0.16

    The correlation coefficient for the data is 1 and the slope is 0.04.

    Therefore, the answer is

    (B) 1; it represents a perfectly linear positive correlation between x and y
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