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21 October, 07:41

Solve using the substitution method. Show your work. If the system has no solution or an infinite number of solutions, state this.

15x + 9y = 240

6x + 3y = 90 ... ?

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  1. 21 October, 08:30
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    The answer is x = 10, y = 10.

    Step 1: rearrange the second equation for y.

    Step 2: substitute y from the second equation into the first equation.

    Step 3. Calculate y.

    Step 1.

    The second equation is: 6x + 3y = 90

    Divide both sides of the equation by 3:

    (6x + 3y) / 3 = 90/3

    6x/3 + 3y/3 = 30

    2x + y = 30

    Rearrange the equation:

    y = 30 - 2x

    Step 2.

    Substitute y from the second equation (y = 30 - 2x) into the first equation:

    15x + 9y = 240

    15x + 9 (30 - 2x) = 240

    15x + 270 - 18x = 240

    15x - 18x = 240 - 270

    -3x = - 30

    x = - 30/-3

    x = 10

    Step 3.

    Since y = 30 - 2x and x = 10, then:

    y = 30 - 2 * 10

    y = 30 - 20

    y = 10
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