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16 April, 16:52

Sloanne bought 20 erasers and pens in total. Each pen costs $2 while each eraser costs $0.50. If he spent $32.50 in all, how many erasers did he buy?

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  1. 16 April, 17:13
    0
    We can make a system of equations:

    x + y = 20

    2x + 0.50y = 32.50

    Where 'x' is the number of pens and 'y' is the number of erasers.

    x + y = 20

    x = - y + 20

    Plug in - y + 20 for 'x' in the 2nd equation:

    2 (-y + 20) + 0.50y = 32.50

    Distribute 2:

    -2y + 40 + 0.50y = 32.50

    Combine like terms:

    -1.5y + 40 = 32.50

    Subtract 40 to both sides:

    -1.5y = - 7.5

    Divide - 1.5 to both sides:

    y = 5

    Plug this into any of the two equations to find 'x':

    x + y = 20

    x + 5 = 20

    Subtract 5 to both sides:

    x = 15

    So he bought 15 pens and 5 erasers.
  2. 16 April, 20:37
    0
    Answer: 15 pens and 5 erasers

    15*$2=$30 & 5*$.50=$2.50

    $30+$2.50=$32.50
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