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12 December, 20:45

Solve tan x=sin x giving all possible solutions

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  1. 12 December, 23:21
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    x = 2 π n_1 for n_1 element Z

    or x = π n_2 for n_2 element Z

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Solve for x:

    tan (x) = sin (x)

    Subtract sin (x) from both sides:

    tan (x) - sin (x) = 0

    Factor sin (x) from the left hand side:

    sin (x) (sec (x) - 1) = 0

    Split sin (x) (sec (x) - 1) into separate parts with additional assumptions.

    Assume cos (x) !=0 from sec (x):

    sec (x) - 1 = 0 or sin (x) = 0 for cos (x) !=0

    Add 1 to both sides:

    sec (x) = 1 or sin (x) = 0 for cos (x) !=0

    Take the reciprocal of both sides:

    cos (x) = 1 or sin (x) = 0 for cos (x) !=0

    Take the inverse cosine of both sides:

    x = 2 π n_1 for n_1 element Z

    or sin (x) = 0 for cos (x) !=0

    Take the inverse sine of both sides:

    x = 2 π n_1 for n_1 element Z

    or x = π n_2 for cos (x) !=0 and n_2 element Z

    The roots x = π n_2 never violate cos (x) !=0, which means this assumption can be omitted:

    Answer: x = 2 π n_1 for n_1 element Z

    or x = π n_2 for n_2 element Z
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