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11 March, 22:39

In a lab, 180 cells are present at the beginning of an experiment. During the first 9 hours, the number of cells increased by 8% each hour. Write an exponential model giving the number of cells y present t hours after starting the experiment. Estimate the time when the number of cells is 360.

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  1. 12 March, 00:17
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    The answer is 9 hours

    Step-by-step explanation:

    From the initial population of 180 cells, the number grows by 8% every hour for the first 9 hours.

    This represents a increased population of 108% the previous population.

    108% = 108/100 = 1.08

    So the new population after n hours is

    180 x 1.08^n

    When population is 360

    360 = 180 x 1.08^n

    1.08^n = 2

    Take log of both sides

    n x Log1.08 = Log 2

    n = Log 2/Log 1.08

    n = 9
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