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29 May, 11:49

When baking cookies, each cookie should be placed about 2 inches from one another to allow room to expand. If one cookie has a radius of 1 inch and a center at C (1, - 1), find the center and equation of the cookie immediately to the right. (Assume that each cookie is uniform with a radius of 1 inch and that 1 inch = 1 unit on a coordinate plane.)

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  1. 29 May, 12:42
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    Center: (1, 3)

    Equation: (x - 1) ² + (y - 3) ² = 1

    Explanation:

    1) The initial distance between the centers of two adjacent cookies must be equal to the separation indicated (2 inches) plus the radius of each cookie, which is 2 * 1 in.

    So, the separation of the centers is 2 in + 2 * 1 in = 2in + 2 in = 4 in.

    2) Then the coordinates of the center the cookie to the right of the given cookie are (1, - 1 + 4) = (1, 3).

    3) The equation of the circle of radius r and center (a, b) is:

    (x - a) ² + (y - b) ² = r²

    So, using a = 1, b = 3, and r = 1, you get:

    (x - 1) ² + (y - 3) ² = 1
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