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5 December, 15:22

2 tan^2 x-sec x+1 = 0

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Answers (2)
  1. 5 December, 16:14
    0
    Write it with only cos function:

    2 * (sin x / cos x) ² - 1/cos x + 1 = 0

    (remember that cos x ≠0)

    2sin²x/cos²x - 1/cos x + 1 = 0 / *cos²x

    2sin²x - cos x + cos² x = 0

    2 (1-cos²x) - cos x+cos²x=0

    2-2cos²x-cos x + cos²x=0

    -cos²x-cos x+2=0 / * (-1)

    cos²x+cos x-2=0

    I used only these formulas:

    tan x = sin x / cos x

    sec x = 1/cos x

    sin²x + cos² x = 1 (then cos²x = 1-sin²x).

    Okay. We've got easy quadratic equation. Substitute t = cos x, remember that - 1≤ t ≤1 and t≠0 is a domain.

    t²+t-2=0

    ∆=1²-4 * (-2) * 1=1+8=9

    √∆=3

    t1 = (-1+3) / 2 = 1 - it is in domain

    t2 = (-1-3) / 2 = - 2 - it's not in domain.

    So we reached only cos x = 1.

    The solution of this equation is x = 2πk where k is an integral
  2. 5 December, 18:11
    0
    x = 0, 360 (0 = < x < = 360).

    Step-by-step explanation:

    2 tan^2 x-sec x+1 = 0

    Substituting tan^2 x = sec^2 x - 1:

    2 (sec^2 x - 1) - sec x + 1 = 0

    2sec^2 x - 2 - sec x + 1 = 0

    2 sec^2 x - sec x - 1 = 0

    (2 sec x + 1) (sec x - 1) = 0

    sec x = - 1/2, sec x = 1

    1/cos x = - 1/2, cos x = 1

    cos x = - 2 (undefined) = so we ignore this), cos x = 1.

    So x = arcos (1) = 0, 360.
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