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18 July, 10:56

Find the smallest positive integer x that solves the congruence: 7x = 6 (mod 38) x = Hint: From running Euclid's algorithm forwards and backwards we get 1 = $ (7) + f (38). Find s and use it to solve the congruence.

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  1. 18 July, 14:07
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    x=66

    Step-by-step explanation:

    We are given that 7x=6 (mod 38)

    We have to find the smallest positive integer x that solves the congruence.

    We know that Euclid's algorithm for two number whose gcd is 1

    at+bs=1

    Using this algorithm

    where a=7 and b=38

    Then substituting the values

    7t+38 s=1

    If t = 11 and s=-2 then 77-76=1

    Hence, t=11 and s=-2 are satisfied the equation.

    Therefore, 7 (11) = 1 (mod 38)

    Multiply on both sides by 6 then we get

    7 (11) (6) = 6 (mod 38)

    7 (66) = 6 (mod 38)

    Hence, 66 is the smallest positive integer that solve the congruence.
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