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17 February, 15:09

It takes 41.7 BTUs to heat a 5 gallon jug of water. What is the density of a gallon of water. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth

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  1. 17 February, 15:50
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    Answer: The density is 0.002 lb/cm^3

    Step-by-step explanation:

    1 BTU is neded to increment the temperature of 1 Lb of water by 1° F

    Then if we need 41.7 BTU to increment 1°F of 5 gallons of water, this means that in the 5 gallons we have a mass of 41.7 lbs of water.

    And as you know, density = mass/volume

    now, 1 gallon = 3.78 liters = 3780 cm^3

    then 5 gallons = 5*3780 cm^3 = 18900 cm^3

    The density is D = 41.7Lb/18900 cm^3 = 0.002 lb/cm^3
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