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26 April, 08:49

An urn contains 5 are red balls and 6 blue balls. Suppose 5 are randomly selected without replacement. What is the probability that exactly 3 are red? Answer correct to four decimal places.

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  1. 26 April, 10:33
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    27.94%

    Step-by-step explanation:

    The statement tells us that we have 5 red balls and 6 blue balls, that is, there are 11 in total (5 + 6)

    So the probability of red balls = 5/11 and blue balls probability = 6/11

    Let X be the number of red balls of those 5 selected balls.

    Then X follows a binomial distribution with the following parameters:

    n = 5

    p = 5/11

    q = 6/11

    P (X) = nCx * p ^ (x) * q ^ (n - x)

    required probability is P (X = 3), replacing:

    P (X = 3) = 5C3 * (5/11) ^ (3) * (6/11) ^ (5 - 3)

    P (X = 3) = 5! / (3! (5-3) !) * 0.02794

    P (X = 3) = 10 * 0.02794

    P (X = 3) = 0.2794

    Which means that the probability is 27.94%
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