Lauren drinks a variety of soft drinks. Over the past month, she has had 19 diet colas, 4 cans of lemonade, and 5 cans of root beer. a. Given this history, what is the probability that her next drink will be a diet cola? Lemonade? Root beer? b. What definition of probability should be used to answer this question?

Question

Mathematics

Cooley

22 January, 05:32

Lauren drinks a variety of soft drinks. Over the past month, she has had 19 diet colas, 4 cans of lemonade, and 5 cans of root beer. a. Given this history, what is the probability that her next drink will be a diet cola? Lemonade? Root beer? b. What definition of probability should be used to answer this question?

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Answers (1)

Know the Answer?

Chad Merritt · Answer 1

a.

Probability of Diet Cola = 19/28

Probability of Lemonade = 4/28

Probability of Root Beer = 5/28

b. Theoretical Probability

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Diet Cola = 19

Lemonade = 4

Root Beer = 5

Required

Probability the her next drink will be

- Diet Cola

- Lemonade

- Root beer

To calculate the probability of each of the above, first we need to calculate the total number of drinks she's had

Total = Diet Cola + Lemonade + Root Beer

Total = 19 + 4 + 5

Total = 28

The probability that her next drink can be any of the above can then be calculated.

This is calculated by dividing each outcome by the total; as follows;

Probability of Diet Cola = 19/28

Probability of Lemonade = 4/28

Probability of Root Beer = 5/28

This type of probability is referred to as theoretical probability because it makes predictions base on previous occurrence of events.