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21 January, 22:31

How many mL of 75% alcohol should be mixed with 10% of 1000 cc alcohol to prepare 30% of 500 mL alcohol solution? a. 346.16 mL b. 234.43 mL c. 153.84 mL d. 121.12 mL e.

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  1. 21 January, 22:44
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    C. 153.84 mL

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Let's say x is the volume of 75% solution and y is the volume of 10% solution.

    Sum of the volumes:

    x + y = 500

    Sum of the alcohol amounts:

    0.75x + 0.10y = 0.30 (500)

    0.75x + 0.10y = 150

    Solve the system of equations using either substitution or elimination. I'll use substitution.

    y = 500 - x

    0.75x + 0.10 (500 - x) = 150

    0.75x + 50 - 0.10x = 150

    0.65x = 100

    x = 153.84

    You need 153.84 mL of 75% solution.
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