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22 May, 16:16

1. The distance you travel varies directly with the amount of gas you use. You can travel 300 miles on 12 gallons of gas.

Write a direct variation equation in the form y = kx

2. How many gallons of gas will it take to travel 750 miles?

3. If gas costs $3.75 per gallon, how much will it cost in gas to go on your trip?

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  1. 22 May, 19:55
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    1.

    y = distance traveled

    x = gallons of gas used

    k = slope of the graph between distance traveled and gallons of gas used

    slope is given as

    k = 300 miles / 12 gallons

    k = 25 miles/gallon

    so the equation can be written as

    y = 25 x

    2.

    given : y = 750 miles

    using the equation

    y = 25 x

    inserting the values

    750 = 25 x

    x = 30 gallons

    3.

    c = cost per gallon = $3.75

    c = total cost

    Total cost is given as

    Total cost = Cost per gallon x number of gallons

    C = c x

    C = $3.75 (30)

    C = $112.5
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