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20 October, 05:11

X^2/49+y^2/36=1 How far from the center are the foci located?

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  1. 20 October, 05:49
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    The distance between the center and the foci is √13 ≅ 3.6 units

    Step-by-step explanation:

    * Lets revise the equation of the ellipse

    - The standard form of the equation of an ellipse with center

    (0, 0) and major axis parallel to the x-axis is

    x²/a² + y²/b² = 1

    # a > b

    - The length of the major axis is 2a

    - The coordinates of the vertices are (± a, 0)

    - The length of the minor axis is 2b

    - The coordinates of the co-vertices are (0, ± b)

    - The coordinates of the foci are (± c, 0), where c² = a² - b²

    * Lets solve the problem

    ∵ The equation is x²/49 + y²/36 = 1

    ∴ a² = 49

    ∴ b² = 36

    ∵ The coordinates of the foci are (± c, 0)

    ∵ c² = a² - b²

    ∴ c² = 49 - 36 = 13 ⇒ take square root for both sides

    ∴ c = ± √13

    ∴ The foci are (√13, 0) and (-√13, 0)

    ∵ The center is (0, 0)

    ∴ The distance between the center and the foci is c - 0 = c or

    0 - (-c) = c

    ∴ The distance between the center and the foci = √13 - 0 = √13 units

    * The distance between the center and the foci is √13 ≅ 3.6 units
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