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9 February, 12:39

Suppose that you decide to buy a car for $62000 , including taxes and license fees. You saved $ 11000 for a down payment. The dealer is offering you a choice between two incentives.

Incentive A is $7000 off the price of the car, followed by a four -year loan at 5.85 %.

Incentive B does not have a cash rebate, but provides free financing (no interest) over four years.

The difference in monthly payments between the two offers is what?

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  1. 9 February, 13:35
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    The difference in monthly payments between the two offers is $32.2

    Step-by-step explanation:

    He already has $11,000 saved, thus, the amount remaining to pay is $62,000-$11,000 = $51,000

    Now, incentive A is taking off 7,000 off the price of the car but the framing amount is a loan at 5.85%

    Thus the amount of loan to be taken will be 5.85% on (51,000-7000) = 44,000

    So the amount to be paid monthly via incentive A is calculated using the formula below

    Monthly payment = P (r/n) / [1 - (1+r/n) ^-nt]

    Where P = 44,000

    r is the rate = 5.85% = 5.85/100 = 0.0585

    n is the number of months per year = 12

    t is the time in years = 4 years

    Substituting the values, we have;

    Monthly payment = 44,000 (0.0585/12) / [1 - (1 + 0.0585/12) ^-60] = 44,000 (0.004875) / [1 - (1+0.004875) ^-48] = 214.5 / (0.2081) = $1030.3

    Incentive B however, involves paying the 51,000 over 4 years.

    The monthly payment here will be 51,000/48 = $1,062.5

    Thus, the difference between the two payments will be;

    $1062.5 - $1030.3 = $32.2
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