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18 December, 05:27

A rectangular field is to be fenced off on three sides with the fourth side being the bank of a river. If the cost of the fence is $8 per foot for the two ends and $12 per foot for the side parallel to the river, what are the dimensions of the largest rectangle that can be enclosed with $3840 worth of fence

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  1. 18 December, 06:36
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    120 x 160

    Step-by-step explanation:

    If the length of the two ends is x foot per end, and the length of the parallel side is y foot, you can write the following equations:

    16x + 12y = 3840

    area = x * y

    Simplify and rewrite the first and combine with second:

    y = 320 - 4/3x

    area = 320x - 4/3x²

    Now you have a quadratic equation of which you want the maximum.

    [calculation omitted]

    The top is reached for x = 120 and y=160

    The area will then be 19,200 ft²
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