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19 May, 08:52

Which statement describes the graph of this polynomial function?

f (x) = x4 + x3 - 2x

The graph crosses the x-axis at x = 2 and x = - 1 and touches the x-axis at x = 0.

The graph touches the x-axis at x = 2 and x = - 1 and crosses the x-axis at x = 0.

The graph crosses the x-axis at x = - 2 and x = 1 and touches the x-axis at x = 0.

O The graph touches the x-axis at x = - 2 and x = 1 and crosses the x-axis at x = 0.

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  1. 19 May, 09:25
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    Answer: C. The graph crosses the x-axis at x=-2 and x=1 & touches the x-axis at x=0

    Step-by-step explanation:

    You can tell this by factoring the equation to get the zeros. To start, pull out the greatest common factor.

    f (x) = x^4 + x^3 - 2x^2

    Since each term has at least x^2, we can factor it out.

    f (x) = x^2 (x^2 + x - 2)

    Now we can factor the inside by looking for factors of the constant, which is 2, that add up to the coefficient of x. 2 and - 1 both add up to 1 and multiply to - 2. So, we place these two numbers in parenthesis with an x.

    f (x) = x^2 (x + 2) (x - 1)

    Now we can also separate the x^2 into 2 x's.

    f (x) = (x) (x) (x + 2) (x - 1)

    To find the zeros, we need to set them all equal to 0

    x = 0

    x = 0

    x + 2 = 0

    x = - 2

    x - 1 = 0

    x = 1

    Since there are two 0's, we know the graph just touches there. Since there are 1 of the other two numbers, we know that it crosses there.
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