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30 November, 17:19

Write an equation that goes through (1,-2) and is parallel to y + 2=3 (x - 1)

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  1. 30 November, 17:52
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    y = 3x - 5

    Step-by-step explanation:

    The equation of a line is usually written in the form of y=mx+b, where m is the gradient and b is the y-intercept.

    Let's rewrite the equation of the given line in the form of y=mx+b, so we can find its gradient.

    y + 2 = 3 (x - 1)

    y + 2 = 3x - 3 (expand)

    y = 3x - 3 - 2

    y = 3x - 5

    Gradient of given line = 3

    Gradient of unknown line = 3,

    since parallel lines have the same gradient.

    Susbt. m=3 into the equation:

    y = 3x + b

    Substitute a coordinate to find the value of b.

    When x = 1, y = - 2,

    -2 = 3 (1) + b

    -2 = 3 + b

    b = - 2 - 3 (-3 on both sides)

    b = - 5 (simplify)

    Thus the equation of the line is y = 3x - 5.
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