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3 August, 13:55

ABC Daycare wants to build a fence to enclose a rectangular playground. The area of the playground is 980 square feet. The fence along three of the sides costs $5 per foot and the fence along the fourth side, which will be made of brick, costs $10 per foot. Find the length of the brick fence that will minimize the cost of enclosing the playground. (Round your answer to one decimal place.)

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  1. 3 August, 14:58
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    Let the length of the brick fence be x and the length of the adjacent side of the brick fence y. Then

    Area of the rectangular playground is given by xy = 980 square feet.

    The cost of enclosing the playgroung is given by C = 10x + 5x + 5 (2y) = 15x + 10y

    From xy = 980, y = 980/x

    Thus, C = 15x + 10 (980/x) = 15x + 9800/x

    For minimum cost, dC/dx = 0

    dC/dx = 15 - 9800/x^2 = 0

    9800/x^2 = 15

    15x^2 = 9800

    x^2 = 9800 / 15 = 653.33

    x = sqrt (653.33) = 25.56 = 25.6

    Therefore, the length of the brick fence that will minimize the cost of enclosing the playground is 25.6 feet.
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