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Mathematics
Nathan Mccarthy
8 October, 02:08
Solve 3-2cos²x-3sinx=0 for 0≤x≤360
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Sterling Fields
8 October, 05:35
0
3-2 (Cosx) ^2 - 3Sinx = 0.
Recall (Sinx) ^2 + (Cosx) ^2 = 1.
Therefore (Cosx) ^2 = 1 - (Sinx) ^2
Substitute this into the question above.
3-2 (Cosx) ^2 - 3Sinx = 0
3 - 2 (1 - (Sinx) ^2) - 3Sinx = 0 Expand
3 - 2 + 2 (Sinx) ^2 - 3Sinx = 0
1 + 2 (Sinx) ^2 - 3Sinx = 0 Rearrange
2 (Sinx) ^2 - 3Sinx + 1 = 0
Let p = Sinx
2p^2 - 3p + 1 = 0 Factorise the quadratic expression
2p^2 - p - 2p + 1 = 0
p (2p - 1) - 1 (2p - 1) = 0
(2p-1) (p - 1) = 0
Therefore 2p-1=0 or (p-1) = 0
2p=0+1 or (p-1) = 0
2p=1 or p = 0 + 1.
p=1/2 or p = 1 Recall p = Sinx
Therefore Sinx = 1/2 or 1.
For 0
Sinx = 1/2, x = Sin inverse (1/2), x = 30,
(180-30) - 2nd Quadrant = 150 deg
Sinx = 1, x = Sin inverse (1), x = 90
Therefore x = 30,90 & 150 degrees.
Cheers.
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