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20 September, 13:28

Find an equation in standard form for the hyperbola with vertices at (0, ±10) and asymptotes at y = ± 5/4x

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  1. 20 September, 16:35
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    The two vertices (and thus the two foci) lie on the y-axis. Consequently we are looking for an equation of the form, (y²/a²) - (x²/b²) = 1 Note : If the vertices had been on the x - axis then the equation would have been, (x²/a²) - (y²/b²) = 1 As the vertices are at (0, ±10) then a = 10. The standard equation for the asymptotes is y = ± (a/b) x Note : If the vertices had been on the x - axis, then the equations would be y = ± (b/a) x We are told that y = ± (5/4) x. As a = 10 then we can generate an equivalent formula for the asymptotes of y = ± (10/8) x ... which tells us that b = 8. Hence the equation of the hyperbola is (y²/10²) - (x²/8²) = 1.
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