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12 January, 21:27

A student reduces the temperature of a 300 cm3 balloon from 60°C to 30°C. What will the new volume of the balloon be? (Remember to be careful with the units.)

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  1. 12 January, 23:14
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    Assuming constant pressure, V/T = constant.

    Where T is absolute temperature, and V is volume.

    T1 = 60 ° + 273.15 = 333.15 K

    V1 = 300 cm^3

    T2 = 30°C + 273.15 = 303.15 K

    V2 = ?

    V1 / T1 = V2 / T2 = > V2 = [V1/T1] * T2

    V2 = [300cm^3 / 333.15K] * 303.15K = 272.9 cm^3

    Answer: 272.99 cm^3
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