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23 December, 07:36

What volume of h2 gas (in l), measured at 756 mmhg and 90 ∘c, is required to synthesize 23.0 g ch3oh?

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  1. 23 December, 07:57
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    First let us calculate for the moles of CH3OH formed:

    moles CH3OH = 23 g / (32 g / mol) = 0.71875 mol

    We see that there are 2 moles of H2 per mole of CH3OH, so:

    moles H2 = 0.71875 mol * 2 = 1.4375 mol

    Assuming ideal gas behaviour, we use the formula:

    PV = nRT

    V = nRT / P

    V = 1.4375 mol * (62.36367 L mmHg / mol K) * (90 + 237.15 K) / 756 mm Hg

    V = 43.06 Liters
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