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22 August, 12:15

A vector of components (-3, - 2) is multiplied by the scalar value of - 6. What is the magnitude and direction of the resultant vector?

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  1. 22 August, 16:14
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    The components of the resultant will be: (18, 12)

    In order to find the magnitude you have to apply the Pythagorean theorem:

    √ (18² + 12²) = √468 = 21.6

    Therefore, the magnitude of the resultant vector is 21.6

    The direction is given by the formula:

    α = tan⁻¹ (v_y / v_x)

    = tan⁻¹ (12/18)

    = 33.7°

    Therefore, the direction will be 33.7° from the x-axis.
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