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27 July, 10:42

A car traveling at a speed of v can brake to an emergency stop in a distance x. assuming all other driving conditions are all similar, if the traveling speed of the car doubles, the stopping distance will be

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  1. 27 July, 13:07
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    We will use the formula:

    2as = v² - u²; where the final velocity v is 0, the distance s will be represented by x and the initial velocity will be represented by v. So:

    2ax = - v²

    x ₁ = 1/2 av²

    for the distance it takes to stop, let's see what happens when we double the value v

    x ₂ = 1/2 A (2v) ² = 4 (1/2 * av²)

    Now divide the formulae, getting

    x ₂ / x₁ =

    (4 (1/2 * av²)) / (1/2 av²) = 4

    Doing the division, everything cancels out except for the value 4. So if your speed doubles, the stopping distance quadruples, or becomes 4 times the original.
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