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27 July, 18:15

After fixing a flat tire on a bicycle you give the wheel a spin. (a) if its initial angular speed was 6.35 rad/s and it rotated 14.2 revolutions before coming to a rest, what was its average angular acceleration? (b) for what length of time did the wheel rotate?

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  1. 27 July, 19:45
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    Part (a)

    ω₀ = 6.35 rad/s, initial angular speed

    θ = 14.2 rev = 14.2*2π rad = 89.22 rad, angular distance traveled.

    Let α = the angular acceleration.

    Because the wheel comes to rest,

    ω₀² + 2αθ = 0

    (6.35 rad/s) ² + 2 * (α rad/s²) * (89.22 rad) = 0

    40.3225 + 178.44α = 0

    α = - 0.226 rad/s²

    Answer: - 0.226 rad/s²

    Part (b)

    Let t = the time for the wheel to come to rest.

    Then

    ω₀ + αt = 0

    6.35 - 0.226t = 0

    t = 6.35/0.226 = 28.1 s

    Answer: 28.1 s
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