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12 February, 01:06

Bone has a Young's modulus of about

1.8 * 10^10 Pa. Under compression, it can

withstand a stress of about 1.53 * 108 Pa before breaking.

Assume that a femur (thigh bone) is 0.5 m

long, and calculate the amount of compression

this bone can withstand before breaking.

Answer in units of mm

+2
Answers (1)
  1. 12 February, 02:59
    0
    4.25 mm

    Explanation:

    σ = E ∙ ∆L/L₀

    where σ is stress,

    E is Young's modulus,

    and ∆L/L₀ is strain (∆L is the deflection, L₀ is the initial length).

    Plugging in values:

    1.53*10⁸ Pa = (1.8*10¹⁰ Pa) ∆L / (500 mm)

    ∆L = 4.25 mm
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