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20 November, 14:32

Two identical objects in outer space have a head-on collision and stick together. If, before the collision, one had been moving at 2 m/s and the other at 1 m/s, their combined speed after the collision would be?

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  1. 20 November, 14:39
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    1.5 m/s

    Explanation:

    Momentum is conserved and conservation of momentum is

    p₁ + p₂ = p'₁ + p'₂

    or

    m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ = m₁v'₁ + m₂v'₂

    In our problem, after collision v'₁ will be equal to v'₂.

    Since objects are identical m₁ = m₂

    m (v₁ + v₂) = 2m x v'₁

    (2m/s + 1m/s) = 2v'₁

    v'₁ = v'₂ = 1.5 m/s
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