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13 December, 20:06

a bottle rocket takes off with an acceleration of 34.5m/s^2. it fires until it reaches a height of 200m, then shuts off, and gravity takes over. what maximum height does it reach? (unit = m)

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  1. 13 December, 22:02
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    904 m

    Explanation:

    First, find the velocity reached when the rocket shuts off.

    Given:

    Δy = 200 m

    v₀ = 0 m/s

    a = 34.5 m/s²

    Find: v

    v² = v₀² + 2aΔy

    v² = (0 m/s) ² + 2 (34.5 m/s²) (200 m)

    v ≈ 117.5 m/s

    Now find the height reached during free fall.

    GIven:

    y₀ = 200 m

    v₀ = 117.5 m/s

    v = 0 m/s

    a = - 9.8 m/s²

    Find: y

    v² = v₀² + 2aΔy

    (0 m/s) ² = (117.5 m/s) ² + 2 (-9.8 m/s²) (y - 200 m)

    y ≈ 904 m
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