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27 June, 22:35

A 2000 kg truck moving at 20 m/s runs into a concrete wall and stops. What is the magnitude the work done on the truck?

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  1. 28 June, 01:37
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    The work done is, E = 20,000 J

    Explanation:

    Given that,

    The mass of the truck, m = 2000 Kg

    The velocity of the truck, v = 20 m/s

    The work done by the truck on colliding with the concrete wall is, W = ?

    A body moving with a particular velocity has kinetic energy associated with it. The work done by the body to completely stop the moving body is equal to the kinetic energy.

    Therefore,

    K. E = E = 1/2 mv²

    Substituting the given values in the above equation,

    E = 0.5 x 2000 Kg x 20 m/s

    = 20,000 J

    Hence, the work done on the truck is, E = 20,000 J
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