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19 May, 20:57

Spiderman, whose mass is 70.0 kg, is dangling on the free end of a 12.2-m-long rope, the other end of which is fixed to a tree limb above. By repeatedly bending at the waist, he is able to get the rope in motion, eventually getting it to swing enough that he can reach a ledge when the rope makes a θ = 58.4° angle with the vertical. How much work was done by the gravitational force on Spiderman in this maneuver?

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  1. 20 May, 00:22
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    U = - 3978.8 J

    Explanation:

    The work of the gravitational force U just depends of the heigth and is calculated as:

    U = - mgh

    Where m is the mass, g is the gravitational acceleration and h the alture.

    for calculate the alture we will use the following equation:

    h = L-Lcos (θ)

    Where L is the large of the rope and θ is the angle.

    Replacing dа ta:

    h = 12.2-12.2cos (58.4)

    h = 5.8 m

    Finally U is equal to:

    U = - 70 (9.8) (5.8)

    U = - 3,978.8 J
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