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23 September, 11:25

A force of 18 lb is required to hold a spring stretched 8 in. beyond its natural length. How much work W is done in stretching it from its natural length to 14 in. beyond its natural length?

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  1. 23 September, 14:19
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    Given

    Force=18lb

    extension=8in

    Using Hooke's law to get the spring constant (k)

    F=ke

    Then,

    K=f/e

    K=18/8

    K=2.25lb/in

    Work done by spring is given by

    W=1/2Fe

    Or W=1/2ke²

    Then,

    Work done in stretching the spring to 14in

    W=1/2ke²

    W=0.5*2.25*14²

    W=220.5lbin

    1 Inch-pounds Force to Joules = 0.113J

    Then, to joules

    W=0.133*220.5

    W=29.33J
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