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29 March, 14:43

An induced emf of 12V is produced when a 350 loop coil,

ofradius 4.2cm is placed perpendicular to a magnetic field and

turn90deg in 0.08s. calculate the intensity of the

megneticfield.

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  1. 29 March, 15:06
    0
    We can calculate the intensity of the magnetic field using this expression,

    Induced EMF = nBπr²cos θ/Δt

    where

    n = number of turns of coil = 350

    B = Magnetic field intensity = ?

    r = radius of the coil = 4.2cm = 0.042m

    t = time taken for the change = 0.08s

    θ = angle of the rotation in degree = 90deg

    Now, note that the wire is perpendicular to the field initially, which gives the induced EMF, 12V but at angle 90deg, it gives another EMF = 0V, because it is parallel here.

    So, we will take an average of these two results to arrive at our answer.

    12+0 = (350*B*π*0.042²cos 0) / 0.08 V

    B = 12/24.255 = 0.495 Tesla

    the intensity of the magnetic field = 0.495 Tesla
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