Currents during lightning strikes can be up to 50000 A (or more!). We can model such a strike as a 47500 A vertical current perpendicular to the earth's magnetic field, which is about 12 gauss.

a. What is the force on each meter of this current due to the earth's magnetic field?

Question

Physics

Salma Daniels

2 April, 23:33

Currents during lightning strikes can be up to 50000 A (or more!). We can model such a strike as a 47500 A vertical current perpendicular to the earth's magnetic field, which is about 12 gauss.

a. What is the force on each meter of this current due to the earth's magnetic field?

+4

Answers (1)

Know the Answer?

Arabella Cervantes · Answer 1

57 N

Explanation:

Force on a current carrying conductor in a magnetic field

B = 12 X 10⁻⁴ T

= Bil where B is magnetic field, i is current and l is length of conductor

force required = 12 x10⁻⁴ x 47500 x 1

= 57 N

Currents during lightning strikes can be up to 50000 A (or more!). We can model such a strike as a 47500 A vertical current perpendicular to the earth's magnetic field, which is about 12 gauss.a. What is the force on each meter of this current due to the earth's magnetic field?

Currents during lightning strikes can be up to 50000 A (or more!). We can model such a strike as a 47500 A vertical current perpendicular to the earth's magnetic field, which is about 12 gauss.

a. What is the force on each meter of this current due to the earth's magnetic field?