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7 December, 18:06

Each milligram of glucose has the same amount of energy available to do work. The series B test tubes produced more bacteria per milligram of glucose than did the series A test tubes. Assuming that each bacterium produced requires a certain amount of energy, which test tube should contain some products of glucose that still contain some "unused" energy?

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  1. 7 December, 21:11
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    The series A test tube has some left amount of glucose left in it.

    Explanation:

    Let's assume that a fixed amount of glucose is synthesized, for the fixed quantity the bacteria produced in A and B be x and y respectively,

    Therefore, the condition on x and y is, y > x as the no. of bacteria present in B is greater.

    As a result B would require a greater amount of energy for its functioning, these energy would be derived from the already fixed amount of glucose present.

    A test tube would also require the energy for its x number of bacteria, but it is less than that of B.

    Therefore, there would be some unused glucose left in Test Tube Series A which has unused energy.
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