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17 June, 08:45

an 114 g mass is dropped from rest at a height of 64.1 cm above a spring of negligible mass. The mass then compresses the spring to a maximum displacement of 4.1081 cm. What is the spring force constant k of the spring

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  1. 17 June, 10:21
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    K = 903.98 N/m

    Explanation:

    We are given;

    Mass; m = 114 g = 0.114 kg

    Height; h = 64.1 cm = 0.641m

    Maximum displacement; x = 4.1081 cm = 0.041081 m

    From law of conservation of energy;

    Initial potential energy = final potential energy.

    So;

    mg (h + x) = ½Kx²

    Where k is springs constant.

    So, plugging in the relevant values, we have;

    0.114 * 9.81 (0.641 + 0.041081) = ½ * K * 0.041081²

    0.762798 = 0.00084382428K

    K = 0.762798/0.00084382428

    K = 903.98 N/m
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